Your childhood TV dinner memories — but with a serious glow up.

We’re not talking about freezer-burned hockey pucks drowning in salty brown water. This is the real deal: juicy beef patties, finished in a rich mushroom gravy so good you’ll be tempted to taste it straight from the pan.

A cast iron skillet with four cooked Salisbury steaks in brown gravy with onions, surrounded by mashed potatoes, green peas, mushrooms, herbs, and tableware on a wooden surface.

The secret is stupid simple. Use 80/20 ground beef for flavor (don’t even think about going lean), panko for texture that stays tender, and baby bella mushrooms cooked until they’re deeply browned and basically meat candy. No packet mixes. No weird fillers. No ingredients you can’t pronounce.

Here’s what trips people up with Salisbury steak… they treat it like it’s complicated, when it’s really just hamburger’s fancier cousin without the bun. Mix the meat gently so it holds together. Sear it hard for a good crust. Build the gravy in the same pan, because those browned bits are liquid gold.

This takes about 40 minutes start to finish, feeds four people, and makes your kitchen smell so good your neighbors will suddenly remember they need to borrow something. Nostalgia, upgraded… And proof that budget-friendly dinners don’t have to taste sad.

Ingredients for a Salisbury steaks recipe arranged on a wooden surface, including ground beef, sliced mushrooms, onion, egg, spices, broth, oil, butter, tomato paste, and breadcrumbs.

🔪 Ingredients for Salisbury Steak

For the Hamburger Steaks

  • Ground beef (80/20) – Fat is non-negotiable here. Lean beef turns dry once it simmers in gravy.
  • Breadcrumbs – These aren’t filler; they hold moisture and keep the patties tender instead of dense.
  • Egg – The binder that keeps the steaks intact once they hit the gravy.
  • Ketchup – Adds sweetness, tang, and that classic diner backbone.
  • Worcestershire sauce – Deep, savory umami that makes this taste like more than a beef patty.
  • Dijon mustard – Sharpens everything without screaming “mustard.”
  • Garlic powder – Clean garlic flavor without burning.
  • Dried onion flakes – Old-school, yes — and exactly right for Salisbury steak.
  • Kosher salt & black pepper – Season generously; bland patties stay bland forever.
  • Neutral oil – Helps build a proper crust.

For the Mushroom Gravy

  • Yellow onion, sliced – Sweetens as it cooks and forms the base of the gravy.
  • Baby bella mushrooms – Earthy, meaty, and strong enough to stand up to beef.
  • Garlic – Just enough to round things out.
  • Butter + flour – This is a proper roux, not a slurry. Texture matters.
  • Beef stock – Use something with body; thin stock makes thin gravy.
  • Worcestershire & Dijon – Echo the patties so the whole dish tastes cohesive.
  • Black pepper – Go heavier than you think.

To Finish

  • Fresh parsley & chives – Not garnish fluff. They cut the richness.
  • Salt & pepper – Final seasoning always happens at the end.

Equipment

  • Large cast-iron skillet (holds heat and builds fond)
  • Mixing bowl
  • Wooden spoon
  • Digital meat thermometer (affiliate: ThermoWorks or similar)
  • Spatula

📝 Step-by-Step: How to Make Classic Salisbury Steak with Mushroom Gravy

1. Mix and Shape the Patties

Combine all patty ingredients gently until just mixed. Form four oval patties, about ¾-inch thick — oval matters here; it’s part of the classic shape and cooks more evenly.

2. Brown the Patties

Heat a cast-iron skillet over medium-high heat until the oil shimmers. Brown patties 2–3 minutes per side until deeply golden. Remove and set aside — they will finish cooking later.

3. Make the Mushroom Onion Gravy

Add oil if needed and scrape up every browned bit in the pan. Cook onions until softened, then add mushrooms with a pinch of salt. Cook until mushrooms are deeply golden and moisture is gone — this is where flavor happens.

Stir in garlic briefly, then add butter. Sprinkle flour over everything and cook for 1 minute to kill the raw taste.
Slowly whisk in beef stock, scraping constantly to keep the gravy smooth; those browned bits (fond) are pure flavor. Finish with Worcestershire and Dijon. Simmer it all until it thickens enough to coat the back of a spoon.

4. Finish Cooking the Salisbury Steaks

Nestle patties back into the gravy and spoon sauce over the top. Cover and simmer on low for 10 minutes, until the patties reach 160°F. Taste, season, and finish with herbs.

A plate of mashed potatoes topped with a Salisbury steak in onion and mushroom gravy, served with green peas on the side.

🔄 Substitutions & Variations

  • Ground Beef; 80/20 works best. Leaner beef dries out during the simmer. Ground turkey or chicken can work, but add 1 tablespoon of oil or butter to the mix to keep patties moist.
  • Breadcrumbs: Plain breadcrumbs, panko, pork panko, or crushed saltines all work. Breadcrumbs keep the patties tender; skipping them makes the steaks denser.
  • Mushrooms: Baby bella (cremini) mushrooms give the best flavor. White mushrooms are fine but won’t brown as deeply. No mushrooms? Double the onions and move on.
  • Gravy Add-Ins: A splash of dry sherry or red wine adds depth. Add it after the mushrooms cook and let it reduce before adding stock.
  • Seasoning Tweaks: Extra black pepper or a pinch of smoked paprika works. Keep it subtle — this dish is about gravy, not heat.

💡 Meat Nerd Tips

Read this before you cook

  • 80/20 beef isn’t optional. This dish relies on fat for moisture during the simmer.
  • Don’t overmix the meat. If the patties feel tight before cooking, they’ll feel that way when you’re chewing them.
  • Brown is flavor. Pale mushrooms = weak gravy. Let them cook until golden.
  • Flour needs a minute. That short cooking before making the roux prevents raw, pasty gravy.
  • Add stock slowly. Pouring the liquid in quickly causes lumps with your flour — patience gives you silky gravy.
  • The final simmer time matters. This isn’t just reheating; it’s finishing the dish so that everything comes together at the end.
  • Season at the end. When dealing with multiple components, it’s better to season at the end so you don’t overdo it as you go.
A cast iron skillet filled with hamburger steaks topped with sautéed onions and mushrooms in brown gravy, garnished with chopped herbs.

🍽️  What to Serve with Salisbury Steak

This recipe wants mashed potatoes, and a good one that can actually handle all that gravy. You won’t get an argument from us on that. From there…

  • Green beans keep it classic.
  • Peas are absolutely acceptable if you want full TV-dinner nostalgia. Grab the foldable tray and turn on old sitcoms to really seal the deal.
  • Egg noodles also work if you’re feeling saucy.

🧊 Leftovers and Storage

  • Refrigerate leftovers up to 3 days.
  • Freeze patties and gravy separately for the best texture.
  • Reheat gently with a splash of beef stock to loosen the sauce.
  • Patties and gravy can be made earlier in the day and finished together before serving.

This is one of those dinners that proves you don’t need expensive ingredients for serious comfort food… just good technique and a hot pan.

Have you tried this recipe? Do us a favor and rate the recipe card with the  ⭐ ⭐ ⭐ ⭐ ⭐ and drop a comment to help out the next reader.

Classic Salisbury Steak Recipe with Mushroom Gravy


Rate this Recipe!
Prep: 10 minutes
Cook: 30 minutes
Total: 40 minutes
Servings: 4 servings
A cast iron skillet with four cooked Salisbury steaks in brown gravy with onions, surrounded by mashed potatoes, green peas, mushrooms, herbs, and tableware on a wooden surface.
This Salisbury steak hits different than the the TV dinner you grew up with. It's cozy, beefy, and smothered in a real mushroom gravy all made in one pan. The patties stay tender, the gravy is thick and savory, and the whole thing tastes like the one you remember — only a lot better.

Recommended Equipment

Ingredients  

For the Hamburger Steaks

  • 1 lb ground beef 80/20 blend works best
  • ½ cup breadcrumbs plain, panko, or pork panko
  • 1 large egg
  • 1 Tbsp ketchup
  • 1 Tbsp

    Worcestershire sauce


  • 1 tsp Dijon mustard
  • ½ tsp garlic powder
  • 1 tsp dried onion flakes
  • ½ tsp kosher salt
  • ½ tsp black pepper
  • 1 tbsp avocado oil

For the Gravy

  • 2 tbsp oil avocado, or your favorite neutral cooking oil
  • 1 medium yellow onion thinly sliced into long strips
  • 8 oz baby bella mushrooms Cremini preferred; white mushrooms acceptable. Washed, and sliced
  • ¼ tsp kosher salt
  • 2 cloves garlic minced
  • 2 tbsp unsalted butter
  • 2 Tbsp all-purpose flour
  • 2 cups beef stock
  • 1 tsp Dijon mustard
  • 1 Tbsp

    Worcestershire sauce


  • Black pepper to taste

Garnish:

  • Minced chives
  • Flat leaf Parsley
  • Salt and pepper

Instructions 

Make the Patties

  • In a large bowl, combine the beef, breadcrumbs, egg, ketchup, Worcestershire sauce, mustard, garlic powder, onion powder, salt, and pepper.
  • Mix gently until just combined (don’t overwork).
    A glass bowl containing ground beef, an egg yolk, ketchup, mustard, spices, breadcrumbs, and seasonings on a wooden surface.
  • Shape into 4 oval patties, about ¾-inch thick.

Brown the Patties


  • Heat a large cast-iron over medium-high heat.
  • Add a drizzle of oil and swirl to coat the pan. Allow the pan to preheat until the oil is shining and just starting to smoke. 

  • Brown patties 2–3 minutes per side (don’t worry about internal temp, they will finish cooking later). Remove and set aside.
    Four cooked burger steaks in a cast iron skillet on a wooden surface, viewed from above.
  • If needed, drain the pan if there is too much grease or remaining oil.

Make the Gravy

  • In the same skillet, add the oil, and use a wooden spoon to scrape up all the browned bits stuck to the bottom.
  • Sauté the onions for 3 to 4 minutes, until they are softened.
  • Add mushrooms, season with a pinch of salt, and cook until golden and most of the moisture has evaporated, about 6–8 minutes.
    A cast iron skillet filled with sautéed mushrooms and onions sits on a wooden surface, with a wooden spoon resting inside the pan.
  • Stir in the garlic and cook for 30 seconds.
Add the butter and stir until it melts.
  • Sprinkle flour over veggies, stir, and cook 1 minute.
Slowly whisk in the beef stock, a little at a time, scraping up the browned bits and stirring constantly to prevent lumps from forming.
    A cast iron skillet with sliced mushrooms and onions being stirred with a wooden spoon, topped with a layer of flour, on a wooden surface.
  • Stir in Worcestershire and Dijon.
  • Reduce the heat to medium and simmer until the mixture has thickened, 4–5 minutes.
    A cast iron skillet filled with mushroom and onion gravy sits on a wooden surface.

Finish Cooking the Steaks

  • Return the patties to the skillet, spooning some of the gravy over the top.
  • Reduce the heat to low, cover, and simmer for 10 minutes, or until the patties are cooked through (internal temperature of 160°F with a digital meat thermometer).
Taste the gravy and season with salt and pepper, if needed.
    Cast iron skillet with hamburger steaks topped with sautéed onions and mushrooms in brown gravy, on a wooden surface. A wooden spoon rests on the skillet.

Serve

  • Garnish with minced parsley and chives.
  • Spoon the steak onto plates and smother with the gravy to serve

Notes

  • Use 80/20 ground beef. Lean beef dries out once the patties simmer in gravy.
  • Mix gently. Overworking the meat makes dense, tight patties.
  • Brown hard, don’t cook through. The patties finish cooking in the gravy.
  • Let the mushrooms cook fully. Golden mushrooms = flavorful gravy. Pale mushrooms = bland gravy.
  • Gravy depth: Add a splash of dry sherry or red wine (reduce before adding the stock)
  • Add stock slowly. Whisking gradually prevents lumps and keeps the gravy smooth.
  • Simmer covered. This keeps the patties juicy while the gravy thickens.
  • Season at the end. Reduction concentrates salt — always taste before adding more

Nutrition

Serving: 1serving | Calories: 570kcal | Carbohydrates: 23g | Protein: 28g | Fat: 41g | Saturated Fat: 14g | Polyunsaturated Fat: 4g | Monounsaturated Fat: 19g | Trans Fat: 2g | Cholesterol: 136mg | Sodium: 987mg | Potassium: 952mg | Fiber: 2g | Sugar: 5g | Vitamin A: 261IU | Vitamin C: 4mg | Calcium: 94mg | Iron: 4mg
Course: Main Course
Cuisine: American

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A serving of Salisbury steak with brown onion gravy sits on mashed potatoes, garnished with chopped parsley, on a plate. A fork holds a bite-sized piece of the dish.

❓ FAQs

What is Salisbury steak made of?

Salisbury steak is made from seasoned ground beef mixed with breadcrumbs, egg, and savory ingredients like Worcestershire sauce and mustard. The patties are pan-seared, then finished in a rich onion and mushroom gravy.

What’s the difference between Salisbury steak and hamburger steak?

Salisbury steak includes binders like breadcrumbs and egg, and is always served with gravy. Hamburger steak is usually just seasoned ground beef and may be served plain or with gravy.

Why is my Salisbury steak tough?

Salisbury steak turns tough when the meat is overmixed, too lean, or cooked at too high a heat. Using 80/20 beef, mixing gently, and finishing the patties in gravy keeps them tender.

How do you keep Salisbury steak patties from falling apart?

Using an egg and breadcrumbs helps bind the patties so they hold together during browning and simmering. Chilling the patties briefly before cooking can also help.

What temperature should Salisbury steak be cooked to?

Salisbury steak should be cooked to an internal temperature of 160°F, which is the safe temperature for ground beef.

Can you make Salisbury steak ahead of time?

Yes. Salisbury steak can be made ahead and stored in the refrigerator for up to three days. Reheat gently in the gravy to keep the patties moist.

Why is my mushroom gravy thin?

Thin gravy usually means the flour wasn’t cooked long enough or the stock was too thin. Let the roux cook briefly and simmer the gravy until it thickens.

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About the Author

Kita Roberts is the meat maven and award-winning recipe developer behind Girl Carnivore®, with 15+ years of grilling, smoking, and cooking experience. Her recipes are tested on everything from backyard grills to professional smokers – and always built for real home cooks.
As the lead creative force behind Girl Carnivore®, she is widely recognized as an authority on all things meat.

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